Tag: East Africa

Virgin Atlantic and Kenya Airways improve connectivity to Kenya

Virgin Atlantic and Kenya Airways have entered into a codeshare partnership, enhancing connectivity between the UK and East Africa.

The codeshare allows Virgin Atlantic customers to book flights directly on Kenya Airways’ route between London Heathrow and Nairobi.

This agreement between the SkyTeam alliance members simplifies travel to Kenya for international visitors, including those from the UK, who can now enter with online authorization instead of a traditional visa.

SEE: New Flight Routes Improving Access to Top Safari Destinations in 2024

Kenya is one of East Africa’s prime safari destinations. It is popular with North American and UK travellers who travel to the continent to experience the Great Wildebeest Migration between Tanzania and Kenya.

The U.S. led as the top source market, with 209 360 visitors in 2022. The UK is its third largest international source market, with 131 526 tourists visiting the top safari destination in 2022. This only exceeded Uganda, which had 151 121 visitors.

Kenya Airways passengers can connect via Heathrow to Virgin’s services to Caribbean destinations such as Barbados and The Bahamas.
Virgin Atlantic is the sole UK carrier offering codesharing on the Heathrow to Nairobi route.

Kenya’s most obvious drawcard is the annual Great Wildebeest Migration, where hundreds of thousands of wildebeest, zebra, and gazelle traverse East Africa. Yet, this all-round safari season destination has many natural and cultural drawcards to experience:

Top Things to Experience and Explore in Kenya :

  • Experience the rich Maasai culture on a Kenyan safari.
  • Kenya has over 60 national parks, including the famous Masai-Mara, Amboseli, and Tsavo.
  • Go from bushwhacking to beach bliss with Kenya’s rustic beaches, including Diani Beach.
  • Discover Kenya’s Rift Valley lakes, home to eight lakes such as Lake Naivasha and the flamingo-populated Lake Nakuru.
  • Mount Kenya, the second-highest peak in Africa, offers superb natural scenery and a challenging adventure for climbers.

 

Are you considering a safari trip to Kenya? Check your budget with Discover Africa’s Safari Cost Calculator, and then get in touch to let our safari experts help you plan your next bucket list adventure. 

Rwanda vs Uganda: Which is Better for Mountain Gorilla Trekking?

Choosing between Rwanda and Uganda for gorilla trekking depends on your travel style and preferences, as each destination offers exceptional mountain gorilla viewing. 

This handy safari guide comparison should help you weigh your options based on our first-hand gorilla trekking experience. 

If affordability and a broader wildlife safari are key, Uganda might be ideal. Rwanda might be the better fit if your goals include a luxurious stay, an easier trek, and maximizing gorilla viewing. 

Let’s dig into some specifics about these endangered primates and each destination’s unique attributes to help you decide. 

Endangered Mountain Gorillas

There are only three countries in the world where wild gorillas can be seen: Rwanda, Uganda, and Congo. 

No mountain gorillas can be seen in captivity as they cannot survive outside their natural habitat – making an African gorilla safari an incredibly special experience. 

The early 1990s conflict in Rwanda and subsequent civil unrest in the Democratic Republic of Congo significantly impacted the Virunga Mountains region, home to over half of the world’s mountain gorilla population.

The region saw a surge of refugees into the area, which escalated poaching activities and destroyed large parts of their habitats.

Timeline of Mountain Gorilla Population Recovery

The conservation success story of mountain gorillas, particularly in Rwanda, can be traced back to Gorilla trekking permit requirements. 

These permits are a significant source of ecotourism revenue—priced at $1,500 per person in Rwanda and $800 in Uganda—and have had a direct funding impact on the conservation efforts in the region.

  • 1981: Mountain gorillas were on the brink of extinction, with only about 242 individuals left in the wild.
  • 2010: The population increased to an estimated 480 gorillas in the Virunga Massif, which includes three national parks: Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda, Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda, and Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
  • 2018: A further census reported an encouraging increase to over 600 individuals in the Virunga Massif, bringing the global total of mountain gorillas to above 1,000 when combined with those in Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. This marked the first time in decades that the mountain gorilla population had surpassed 1,000 individuals. 

Conservation Strategies

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) updated the status of mountain gorillas from “Critically Endangered” to “Endangered” in 2018, reflecting the positive impact of sustained conservation efforts. These include: 

  • Anti-Poaching Measures: Establishing anti-poaching patrols and strict law enforcement has significantly reduced threats to gorillas from human activities.
  • Veterinary Care: Programs like the Gorilla Doctors provide essential medical care to sick and injured gorillas, ensuring their survival.
  • Community Engagement: Conservation efforts have increasingly involved local communities, providing them with sustainable alternatives to traditional practices that might harm the environment, such as poaching or deforestation.  

Rwanda: The Luxe Trek

Rwanda is one of the most accessible and regulated gorilla trekking experiences globally, making it a top destination for those looking to witness these magnificent creatures up close while contributing to their conservation.

Where to see Gorillas in Rwanda

In Rwanda, the prime destination to see mountain gorillas is the Volcanoes National Park (Parc National des Volcans) in the northwestern region. The park is part of the larger Virunga Conservation Area, which spans parts of Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.  

The Gorilla Trekking Experience

This is for the luxury seeker and time-constrained traveler. Rwanda shines with its high-end lodges, ease of access, and the potential for shorter treks. It’s ideal for those looking for a luxurious, time-efficient adventure.  

Rwanda positions itself as a premium, eco-conscious mountain gorilla destination. Permits cost $1,500 (2024 pricing), contributing to conservation efforts and community development.

Best Time to Visit: Gorilla trekking can be done year-round, but the best times are during the dry seasons, from June to September and December to February, when the trails are less muddy, and the hiking conditions are more favorable.

Preparation: Trekking can be physically demanding due to the uneven and sometimes steep terrain. You should be in good physical condition and bring appropriate gear such as hiking boots, rain jackets, and plenty of water.

 

 

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Uganda: The Wild Explorer’s Choice

Responsible travel practices are intertwined with Uganda’s stunning natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. 

Where to see Mountain Gorillas in Uganda:

Uganda offers gorilla trekking in two locations: 

  • Bwindi Impenetrable National Park: Home to nearly half of the world’s mountain gorillas, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers intimate trekking experiences through dense, ancient forests to its larger, habituated gorilla families.
  • Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is part of the Virunga Conservation Area and offers gorilla trekking, encounters with golden monkeys, and traditional Batwa cultural experiences.

The Gorilla Trekking Experience

Uganda suits the typical wilderness explorer and budget-conscious traveller. The country’s more affordable permits combine with the allure of a rugged, immersive trekking experience. 

Uganda’s permits are generally less expensive, around $800 (2024 pricing), making it more affordable for travelers while contributing significantly to conservation efforts.

It’s perfect for those who want to dive deep into the heart of Africa’s jungles and are willing to take on a challenge.

Beyond gorillas, Uganda offers a broader range of wildlife and activities, such as chimpanzee trekking in Kibale National Park and classic safaris Big Game in Queen Elizabeth National Park.

Best Times to Visit: From June to August and December to February, the dry seasons offer the best conditions for gorilla trekking. Uganda is a year-round bird-watching destination, with over 1,000 bird species and wildlife viewing in national parks.

Preparation: Noting Uganda’s more rigorous trekking experience, you should ensure your are in good physical condition. Adhere to guidelines during gorilla and chimpanzee treks to minimize impact on these fragile ecosystems. Always follow recommended health precautions, including vaccinations and malaria prophylaxis, and stay informed about local safety guidelines.

 

 

Both countries offer unique experiences that go beyond mere comparison.

Your choice hinges on your budget, the level of adventure you seek, and the broader itinerary you envision for your African safari.

Whichever path you choose, let Discover Africa help you plan an unforgettable encounter with the majestic mountain gorillas.

East Africa’s Safari Experiences: A Photographer’s Paradise

East Africa is a prime destination for all kinds of photographers, with its diverse landscapes, well-established tourism infrastructure, abundant wildlife, and rich cultural drawcards. 

Whether you’re traveling to Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, or Uganda, you’ll have plenty of opportunities to capture scenic landscapes, wild animals, and meet friendly locals keen to share their traditions and customs with you. 

Come travel with us across four countries and 20 destinations you’ll love if you’re looking for an authentic, luxury African photographic safari.

Kenya Highlights Worthy of Your Next Photo Safari

If you’re a wildlife photographer, Kenya’s most obvious drawcard is the annual Great Wildebeest Migration, but there’s so much more to capture than that, whatever the season. 

Beyond the variety of wildlife, Kenya’s rich cultural heritage also provides photographers with the chance to capture images of colourful tribes, traditional ceremonies, and unique cultural practices.

Read more about Kenya’s top 5  photographic safari destinations:

1. Mount Kenya

2. Lake Nakuru

3. Diani Beach

4. Maasai Mara National Reserve

5. Aberdare National Park

Some of Kenya’s private conservancies and reserves offer exclusive access to photographers, for an intimate and uncrowded safari experience.

Many lodges offer the services of professional guides who are experienced in catering to the needs of photographers. They’ll take into account critical aspects like lighting, positioning, and the importance of patience.

In some instances, Kenyan safari operators offer specialised workshops and photographic safaris led by professional photographers who share their expertise and guidance for getting the ultimate photo.

Mountain Gorillas and Volcanos: Why Rwanda is a Photographer’s Dream Safari

Known for its safety and well-developed infrastructure, Rwanda is a comfortable and accessible destination for a photographic safari, whether you’re a seasoned pro or a budding enthusiast.

The country is possibly most famous for its mountain gorilla encounters, a bucket-list experience for any wildlife photographer. The primate action doesn’t end there, though, photographers can also embark on guided treks to witness endangered golden monkeys.

Read more about Rwanda’s top 5  photographic safari destinations:

1. Volcanoes National Park

2. Lake Kivu

3. Akagera National Park

4. Mount Bisoke

5. Nyungwe Forest National Park

Rwanda features lush rainforests, sprawling savannah and volcanoes, giving landscape photographers ample opportunity to capture stunning shots. The country also boasts rich birdlife, perfect for fans of avian photography. 

For those interested in capturing the essence of local life, Rwandan culture is vibrant and features a variety of captivating traditions and rituals. If you’re looking for a more traditional safari experience, head to Akagera National Park to capture elephants, giraffes, and antelopes. 

Tanzania Through the Lens: 5 Must-Visit Safari Destinations

Tanzania is home to the world-renowned Serengeti National Park, the location of the Great Wildebeest Migration. This annual natural phenomenon provides wildlife photographers with excellent opportunities to capture the scenes of over 1,5 million ungulates, zebras, and other herbivores crossing the plains. 

The wildlife action doesn’t end there though – the country also plays host to the iconic Big Five (lion, elephant, buffalo, leopard, and rhino), as well as cheetahs, giraffes, and hippos. 

 

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Read more about Tanzania’s top 5 photographic safari destinations:

1. Mount Kilimanjaro

2. Ngorongoro Crater

3. Mafia Beach

4. Serengeti National Park

5. Lake Manyara National Park

Tanzania’s Ngorongoro Crater is another bucket-list destination. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a volcanic caldera teeming with wildlife and a prime spot for capturing stunning images against the backdrops of the crater walls. 

There’s no shortage of professional guides in Tanzania. They’re well-versed in what makes a great photographic safari experience and will lead you to the best locations with their expert knowledge and guidance.  

For the wild at heart, Tanzania offers photographers off-the-beaten-path adventures like chimpanzee trekking in Mahale Mountains National Park or exploring the remote wilderness of Selous Game Reserve by boat.

If you’re looking for a fresh perspective, several safari operators in Tanzania offer hot air balloon safaris, the perfect way to capture dawn’s golden light spreading over the savannah below you. 

Of course, no Tanzania photographic safari is complete without a visit to one of the world’s most iconic tribes – the Maasai people. Photographers will have ample opportunity to document their vibrant culture, daily life, and ancient traditions while visiting the country.

Epic Shots in Uganda: Top 5 Photographic Safari Highlights

Known as the ‘Pearl of Africa’, Uganda is one of the few places in the world where you can embark on a gorilla trekking experience to capture intimate scenes of these remarkable creatures in their natural habitat. 

Beyond the gorillas, the country is also home to a variety of other primate species, including chimpanzees, golden monkeys, and baboons.  

Known for its stunning natural beauty, Uganda’s landscapes include lush rainforests, rolling hills, and shimmering lakes, perfect for exceptional landscape photography. 

Coupled with over 1,000 bird species recorded, Uganda provides the ideal backdrops against which to capture its endemic birdlife.

Home to a variety of big game species, including elephants, lions, leopards, and buffalo, Uganda offers wildlife photographers ample opportunity to capture wild animals in a variety of scenic habitats.

 

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Read more about Uganda’s top 5  photographic safari destinations:

1. Lake Bunyonyi

2. Sipi Falls

3. Ssese Islands

4. Murchison Falls National Park

5. Lake Victoria

For a completely different perspective, photographers can head out on a boat safari on Uganda’s numerous lakes and rivers to capture pods of hippos, elephants drinking, and thriving birdlife along the riverbanks. Uganda’s diverse ethnic groups and rich cultural heritage provide photographers with the chance to capture unique culture and traditions, from ceremonies and dances to daily village life.

As you can tell by now, East Africa offers photographers abundant wildlife, epic scenery, and thrilling encounters with animals in the wild. Wherever you choose to go, speak to a safari expert at Discover Africa today about planning your tailor-made, luxury photographic safari to East Africa.