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Top 5 Destinations for a Solo Safari In Africa

Author: Thaakiera Ackerdien

Published: 12 March 2025

Last Update: 14 March 2025

Imagine stepping onto Africa’s vast plains, where the golden sun paints the sky in splashes of orange and purple hues, the distant sound of roaring wildlife in the background. Africa, a continent brimming with raw beauty, untamed wilderness, and stunning wildlife, has long been sought after as a dream destination for adventurers. While safaris are often associated with group travel, Africa is also an incredible destination for a solo safari. Picture yourself alone, taking in the breathtaking sights and sounds of the savannah. As the horizon stretches before you, you’re able to witness herds of towering elephants and perhaps even a pride of majestic lions in the distance. A solo safari in Africa is the perfect opportunity to connect with nature.

Travelling solo frees you from group pressures, allowing you to set your own budget, explore wherever you like, and embrace spontaneity. It also offers a unique opportunity for self-discovery, personal growth, and deeper immersion in the natural world, making every encounter with wildlife and culture even more meaningful. From the Namib Desert to the Serengeti plains, here are some of Africa’s top destinations for a solo safari.

1. Botswana: A Safe Haven for Solo Travellers

Game Drives | Photo credit: Hideaways Camp Kuzuma
Game Drives | Photo credit: Hideaways Camp Kuzuma

Botswana has long been renowned for its pristine, untamed wilderness and abundant wildlife. Its well-developed tourism infrastructure is what makes it a top choice among solo travellers. It has also emerged as one of Africa’s hottest ecotourism destinations, perfect for the eco-minded solo traveller, meaning you’ll also be giving back to communities that protect wildlife.

Botswana’s high-end, low-volume tourism model also ensures a more exclusive and less crowded safari experience. This means not waiting in line during game drives to get to a sighting and the opportunity to truly immerse yourself in the bush without encountering large crowds. The country’s well-established safari network makes solo safaris a breeze.

On a Botswana safari, you’ll be able to experience the raw power of Africa’s famed Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino). Some of Botswana’s most famous and well-preserved areas, like the Okavango Delta, Chobe National Park, and the Moremi Game Reserve, are home to large quantities of the Big Five and more. Additionally, you’ll also be able to see a myriad of rare and endangered species, such as the African wild dog, which has a population stronghold in Botswana. For bird lovers, you’ll be able to go on a birdwatching safari and see over 400 species of bird.

Being such a hub for tourism, Botswana also has some of the finest solo-traveller accommodations, such as Camp Xakanaxa or Savute Safari Lodge, that offer communal dining and areas where solo travellers can connect with like-minded guests.

2. Zambia: Where Walking Safaris Were Born

Walking safari observing elephants in Zambia | Photo credit: Tena Tena
Walking safari observing elephants in Zambia | Photo credit: Tena Tena

Zambia is the perfect safari destination if you want to avoid well-trodden tourist paths. Not only is it a top safari destination, but it is also the birthplace of the walking safari. Also known as bush walks, this safari activity offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature and encounter some of Africa’s most iconic wildlife on foot.

While on a solo safari in Zambia, you’ll be able to immerse yourself in the mesmerising savannahs, where every twist on the iconic Zambezi River offers a new encounter with Africa’s stunning fauna and flora. For an unforgettable experience, visit the majestic Victoria Falls, one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. If you’re a thrill seeker, why not take a dip in Devil’s Pool, where you’ll find yourself on the edge of Victoria Falls’ 108 m (355 ft) drop?

For the wildlife enthusiast, Zambia also boasts an array of animals, including the Big Four (lion, leopard, elephant, and buffalo), African wild dogs, and endemic species like Thornicroft’s giraffe and Crawshay’s zebra. Many of Zambia’s lodges are solo-travel friendly, offering communal dining and social experiences, making it easy to connect with fellow travellers. Imagine coming back to your lodge after a long day of adventuring and gathering around a table with other guests to discuss the day’s sightings over a delicious meal.

Make sure you book well in advance, especially if you plan to travel during the peak season (May to October). This period is the dry season and is the best time for game viewing due to the pleasant weather.

3. Kenya: The Birthplace of Safaris

Walking safari at Rekero Camp, Kenya | Photo: Rekero

From the iconic Masai Mara National Reserve to Amboseli National Park with its mesmerising views of Mount Kilimanjaro, Kenya has something for every safari enthusiast. The country boasts a wide range of wildlife, including the Big Five, cheetahs, giraffes, and over 1,000 bird species.

While on a solo safari in Kenya, you’ll be able to enjoy the camaraderie of group safaris while maintaining the freedom of a solo traveller. Experience activities unique to this region, such as hot air balloon safaris over the plains of the Masai Mara, where you can witness the spectacle of millions of wildebeest during the annual Great Migration.

Many tourism professionals in Kenya have experience working with solo travellers, so you’ll be well looked after. The East African nation is home to some of the world’s finest safari lodges, many of which cater to solo travellers. For example, Rekero Camp in the Masai Mara is known for its intimate atmosphere, excellent security, and communal dining options.

4. Tanzania: A Land of Untamed Beauty

Uhuru Peak, Mount Kilimanjaro.
Uhuru Peak, Mount Kilimanjaro.

Tanzania offers a diverse range of experiences for the solo traveller. From classic savannah safaris in the Serengeti to the unique cultural encounters with the Maasai people and the relaxing beaches of Zanzibar, Tanzania is the perfect destination for a multi-faceted solo trip!

Of course, we can’t talk about Tanzania without mentioning the Great Migration, when millions of wildebeest and zebras traverse the plains of the Serengeti in search of greener pastures. For a thrill, hike up to Africa’s highest peak and the world’s tallest freestanding mountain, Mount Kilimanjaro, standing at 5,895 m (19,341 ft). Depending on your route and pace, a round-trip climb takes around five to nine days.

Solo travellers can enjoy organised group safaris or private guided tours, offering both safety and personalisation. Several of Tanzania’s safari accommodations also offer solo-friendly environments, such as those with communal dining. For example, Dunia Camp is particularly sought after by female solo travellers, as it is the only all-female-run safari camp in Africa, offering a woman-focused experience.

5. Namibia: Where Desert Meets Wildlife

A man runs down a sand dune.
Running down a sand dune in Namibia. Photo: Unsplash

Namibia, with its otherworldly landscapes and diverse wildlife, offers solo travellers a unique solo safari adventure. The towering dunes of Sossusvlei and the wildlife-rich Etosha National Park are part of what makes this southern African safari destination a thrilling experience. Enjoy a sense of solitude and tranquillity that is unique to its arid desert landscapes.

A wide range of desert-adapted wildlife call Namibia home, including elephants, black rhinos, lions, and cheetahs (although these big cats are harder to spot). Dry-country bird species and exciting migrants make the parks excellent for birdwatching safaris. Almost 700 species can be spotted here, including hornbills, flamingos, and raptors.

A solo safari in Africa is an unforgettable experience that allows you to connect with nature, discover diverse wildlife, and immerse yourself in the continent’s raw beauty. These five destinations offer a blend of safety, accessibility, and unique safari experiences, making them ideal for solo travellers seeking an enriching journey.

Whether you choose to explore the waterways of the Okavango Delta, walk among the wildlife in South Luangwa, or witness the Great Migration in the Serengeti, a solo safari in Africa is an adventure that will stay with you forever.

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