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Last Updated: 12 January 2024

South African Animals You Can See on Safari

Devryn Panaino Headshot

Written by  Gavin Denner

 • Travel Writer

Verified by  Devryn Panaino

 •  Safari Travel Planner

Part of the South Africa Safari Collection

A safari isn’t just about seeing wildlife in South Africa; it’s about feeling it in your soul. It’s the rustle of the grass as a lion passes, the thunderous call of an elephant, and the feeling of the sun on your skin as you watch a cheetah silently stalk its prey.

The South African animals you encounter are more than just a checklist – they’re the heart of a vibrant and unforgettable journey. Going on a guided safari tour is an invitation to discover the raw, magnificent beauty of wildlife in their natural habitats. This is your first step into a world that will stay with you long after you return home.

What Animals Do You See on a Safari?

Two cheetah cubs in South Africa. Animals that can be found in South Africa.
Two cheetah cubs in South Africa | Photo: Samara Karoo Reserve

South Africa is a vast and beautiful country full of opportunities for thrilling safari adventures and wildlife encounters. This part of Africa is home to many incredible animals, from the Big Five to cheetahs, zebras, hippos, antelopes, and crocodiles.

Wildlife diversity makes South Africa an ideal place to watch a variety of stunning creatures in their natural environment. Visiting South Africa’s safari parks and reserves invites unforgettable experiences with wildlife like no other destination on earth.

White rhinos spotted on a game drive. They are some of the South African animals that you can see on safari.
White rhinos spotted on a game drive | Photo: Elewana Kifaru House Lewa

South Africa is one of the best places to see white rhinos, and all big cats – lions, leopards, and cheetahs – have healthy populations. Massive herds of elephants are always incredible to see. In the desert habitats, you may have the privilege of seeing meerkats and perhaps bat-eared foxes. The Cape mountain zebra is a unique subspecies endemic to the region.

Although incredibly rare due to their critically endangered status, pangolins can be found in South Africa during wildlife safaris in regions such as the Kalahari.

Whether it’s spotting a cheetah making its way across the golden savannah, seeing a vast herd of zebras painting the plains black and white, or witnessing a lion pride relax in the shade, the wildlife of South Africa will inspire awe. These moments will create treasured memories that will last a lifetime.

Where Can You See South Africa Animals?

A giraffe spotted on a game drive in South Africa. One of the many South African animals that you can see on safari.
A giraffe spotted on a game drive in South Africa | Photo: Kwandwe Private Game Reserve

For a truly immersive wildlife safari South Africa experience, you can’t go wrong with its world-class private reserves. In the Greater Kruger area, the Sabi Sands and Timbavati reserves are legendary for their incredible South African wildlife sightings, particularly of elusive leopards. These private reserves offer a more intimate setting and the freedom to go off-road for those up-close, treasured moments.

For something different, the Eastern Cape’s Kwandwe Private Game Reserve offers a secluded and luxurious safari with a strong conservation focus, while the vast, malaria-free Madikwe is a true hidden gem, perfect for families and home to large packs of African wild dogs.

Pilanesberg National Park – easily accessible from Johannesburg – is in an ancient volcanic crater. Its beautiful landscape teems with incredible South Africa safari animals, such as white rhinos, wildebeests, hippos, and giraffes. These are just some of the places where the magic of the bush truly comes alive.

The Different Wildlife Experiences You Can Have on a South African Safari

Rhinos spotted on a game walking safari. One of the many South African animals you can see on safari.
Rhinos spotted on a game walking safari. | Photo: Kwandwe Private Game Reserve

A safari adventure in South Africa is a journey that you won’t soon forget. There’s an amazing array of mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians. There’s also a wide variety of environments to explore, such as savannahs, wetlands, and rainforests.

Plus, there are a range of different experiences your South African safari can be created around. If you’re an avid birder and the South African animals you want to focus on are the over 800 bird species found here, your tour can be tailor-made to give you the best opportunities to tick off a number of birds off your list.

A sunbird perched on a green plant. One of the many South African animals you can see on safari.
A sunbird spotted on a birdwatching safari | Photo: Grootbos Nature Reserve

If you’re planning your first safari and dream of seeing all members of the Big Five (lions, leopards, elephants, rhinos, and buffaloes) during game drives, your South African wildlife safari can be planned to give you the best chance of seeing them.

Perhaps you’re keen to learn about the smaller inhabitants and plant life of the South African plains. Then, walking safaris – nature excursions with expert guides – can be incorporated into your tour.

Are you an avid photographer dreaming of capturing South Africa animals and landscapes for yourself? There are dedicated photography safari tours that would be perfect for you.

From birdwatching safaris and Big Five excursions to walking safaris and photography tours, there are a variety of ways to see South African wildlife for yourself.

Tips For Your Wildlife Safari in South Africa

Elephant spotted on a game drive at Rhulani Safari Lodge in South Africa. One of the many animals found in South Africa
Game drive at Rhulani Safari Lodge in South Africa | Photo: Rhulani Safari Lodge

If you’re going on a safari in South Africa, don’t just sit back and watch the wildlife go by. Make your journey memorable by delving into the sights, sounds, and activities around you.

Stop to appreciate the beauty of the landscape, take a break to interact with people in local villages, seek out unique cultural experiences like artist performances or traditional cuisine, and capture some unforgettable memories with photos.

The more you immerse yourself in your destination, the more meaningful your safari experience will be!

Besides taking the time to fully soak in the experience, consider:

Going in the Dry Season

Lion walks past a safari vehicle in Mala Mala Game Reserve. Lions are one of the many animals found in South Africa.
Lion walks past a safari vehicle in Mala Mala Game Reserve, South Africa | Photo: Mala Mala Game Reserve

Timing your trip can make all the difference. While every season has its own unique beauty, the dry winter months (roughly May to October) are a fantastic time for a wildlife safari in South Africa.

The vegetation thins out, making it easier to spot animals, and water sources become scarce, drawing animals to rivers and watering holes. This means you’ll often get to witness powerful interactions and large herds gathering in one place. The air is crisp and the chances of rain are minimal, offering you clear days for game drives and spectacular starry nights around the campfire.

Staying in a Private Conservancy

Leopard spotted on a game drive in Sabi Sands. A South African animal that can be seen on a safari
Leopard spotted on a game drive in Sabi Sands | Photo: Inyati Game Lodge

Choosing to stay in a private conservancy over a public national park can completely transform your safari experience. In these exclusive areas, the number of vehicles is strictly limited, so you’ll never find yourself in a queue to see an animal sighting.

Your guide also has the freedom to go off-road for a closer look and can stay out longer after dark, giving you a chance to see South Africa’s nocturnal creatures. It’s a more personal, intimate, and often more rewarding way to experience the wild. Here, the rhythm of your safari is set by the animals themselves, not by a schedule.

A safari is more than just a trip; it’s an invitation to experience a different pace of life. As you explore the environments and the South African animals that call them home, you’ll realise that your safari is a deeply personal journey.

From the legendary South Africa wildlife of the Greater Kruger Ecosystem to the quiet beauty of the arid Kalahari and bushveld landscapes of Madikwe, your moments of exploration will stay with you long after you’ve returned home. A South African safari is a rare chance to witness the raw, unfiltered beauty of the natural world and be changed by it.

Ready to start dreaming? Let’s design your African chapter together.

Written by  Gavin Denner

 • Travel Writer

Team Member Headshot

Verified by  Devryn Panaino

 •  Safari Travel Planner

Devryn is a passionate safari consultant and Southern African specialist with over 10 years of safari and travel experience.

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